دوره 8، شماره 2 - ( 12-1401 )                   جلد 8 شماره 2 صفحات 26-1 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها

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Fathi-Ashtiani A, Omidi A, Tavakkoli S. A Systematic Review of Psychological Intervention Models in Marital Infidelity. FPJ 2023; 8 (2) : 1
URL: http://fpcej.ir/article-1-277-fa.html
فتحی آشتیانی علی، امیدی احد، توکلی سوده. بازبینی سامانمند مدل‌های مداخله روان‌شناختی در خیانت زناشویی. آسیب‌شناسی خانواده. 1401; 8 (2) :1-26

URL: http://fpcej.ir/article-1-277-fa.html


1- استاد مرکز تحقیقات علوم رفتاری، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله (عج)، تهران، ایران.
2- دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی، موسسه آموزشی - پژوهشی امام خمینی(ره)، قم، ایران.
3- دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی، مؤسسه آموزشی- پژوهشی امام خمینی (ره)، قم، ایران. ، soodehtavakkoli@gmail.com
چکیده:   (2140 مشاهده)
زمینه: خیانت زناشویی، یکی از ویرانگرترین رخدادهایی است که همسرها با آن روبرو شده و یکی از دشوارترین چالش‌ها برای درمان است. هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین روش­ها و مدل‌های گوناگون درمان و مداخلات روان­شناختی در خیانت زناشویی انجام‌شده است. روش: نوع پژوهش بازبینی سامانمند است. جامعه­ی موردنظر این پژوهش، مقالات نمایه شده مرتبط با روابط فرازناشویی یا خیانت زناشویی، در میان سال‌های 1388 تا 1398 است. بدین منظور همه مقالات نمایه شده در پایگاه‏های فارسی دربرگیرنده بانک اطلاعات نشریات کشور (Magiran) و پایگاه مرکز اطلاعات علمی جهاد دانشگاهی (SID) و پایگاه‏های انگلیسی دربرگیرنده: (Google Scholar(ScienceDirec (Pub Med) با فاصله زمانی 10 سال گذشته استخراج شد. از مجموع 117 مقاله به‌دست‌آمده، پس از بررسی دقیق‏تر 25 مقاله وارد مطالعه شد. یافته­ها: نتایج به‌دست‌آمده نشان داد که روش­های درمان گروهی در درمان خیانت بیشترین تأثیر را دارد و این یافته در نمرات پیگیری چندین ماهه نشان داده شد. همچنین درمان زوجی از درمان فردی نیز به علت تأثیرات آن در روابط میان فردی و پایداری آن حتی پس از مدت زیاد، کارآمدتر است. پس‌ازآن در درمان‌های فردی، رویکردهای تلفیقی در زمان کمتری نتایج بهتری را نشان داد و در رتبه بعدازآن درمان متمرکز بر هیجان قرار دارد. نتیجه ­گیری: با بررسی مروری مقالات در روش­های درمانی گوناگون در خیانت، به این نتیجه رسید که دیدن کسانی که درد مشترکی با آن‌ها دارند در روند درمانی مؤثر است (گروه‌درمانی) و هنگامی‌که زوجین با هم در درمان شرکت می­کنند به علت دریافت همدلی از سوی فرد خیانت کننده، مؤثر خواهد بود. همچنین درمان تلفیقی، به علت ترکیبی بودن روش‌ها و سپس متمرکز بر هیجان در درمان فردی به علت بالا بودن هیجان‌های منفی در خیانت نقش کارآمد دارند.
 
شماره‌ی مقاله: 1
     
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي

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