Volume 2, Issue 1 (4-2016)                   FPJ 2016, 2(1): 54-65 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


1- MSc Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology and Consulting, Kermanshah Unit, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
2- Department of Psychology and Consulting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran , arefi.2020@yahoo.com
3- Master of General Psychology, Department of Psychology and Consulting, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
Abstract:   (18538 Views)

Achieving a healthy society, is depends on the family health and efficient family, is dependent on marital satisfaction. Hence this research investigates the role of family functioning and couples communication patterns in marital satisfaction prediction. The method of research was correlational.  The research population  included married teachers who resident in Songhor city, 150 patients (75 males and 75 females) among those were selected via convenience sampling method. Measures were Marital Satisfaction Inventory (ENRICH), family assessment device and couples communication patterns questionnaire. To analyze the data, Pearson correlation and multiple regression was used. The results showed that there is a significant negative relationship between all the components of family functioning and marital satisfaction. in addition, there is a positive relationship between Mutual constructive pattern and marital satisfaction, and a negative significant relationship between demand­/­withdraw and avoid mutual Patterns with marital satisfaction. Regression analysis also showed that family functioning and couples communication variables, respectively predicts 0/66 and 0/81 of  marital satisfaction variance. Then with aware of family functioning and couples communication, teacher's marital satisfaction is predictable.

Full-Text [PDF 1001 kb]   (6368 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special

References
1. Al-Krenawi, A .(2010). A study of psychological symptoms,family function, marital and life satisfactions of polygamous and monogamous women: The Palestiniancase. International. Journal of Social Psychiatry, 58(1)79–86.
2. Arkister,J., & Stevenson, H. (1991).Identifying family at risk:Exploring the MC Master family assessment device. Journal of family therapy, 13(4),411-421.
3. Burleson, B., & Denton, W. H. (1997). The relationship between communication skill and marital satisfaction: Some moderating effects. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 59(4), 884-902.
4. Christensen, A and sullaway, M.(1984). Communication patterns questionnaire. Unpublished questionnaire, university of California losangeles, 22(1), 143-190.
5. Donato, S ; Parise,M ; Pagani, A F; Bertoni, A and Iafrate. R(2014). Demand-withdraw, Couple Satisfaction and Relationship Duration. Procedia , Social and Behavioral Sciences . Volume 140, 22, pp: 200–206 . 2nd World Conference on Psychology and Sociology, PSYSOC. 27-29, Brussels, Belgium.
6. Epestein , N.B., Baldwin, L.M.,& Bishop, D.S. (1983).The McMaster Family Assessment Device. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 9:171-180.
7. Gottman , J. (2000), "The Timing of Divorce: Predicting when a Couple will Divorce Over a 14-year Period", Journal of Marriage and the Family, 62, pp.737-745.
8. Gottman , J. M. & Notarious C. I. (2002). Marital in 20TH Century and Research and for 21st Century, Family Process 41, pp.156-197.
9. Heavy C L ,Christensen A , Malmuth N M .(1995) .The longitudinal impact of demand and withdrawal during marital conflict. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology .63:797-
10. Heavy, C. L, Larson. B. M, Zumtoble. O.C & Christensen, A. (1996). The communication patterns questionnaire : The reliability validity of a constructive communication subscale. Journal of marriage and family. 58, 796-800
11. Lindsey, E.W., Colwell, M.G., Frabutt, G.M., & MacKinnon Lewis, C. (2006). Family conflict in divorced and nondivorced families: Potential consequences for boys’ friendship status and friendship quality. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 23(1): 45–63.
12. Ledbetter, M.A (2009). Family communication patterns and relational maintenance behavior: Direct and mediated association with friendship closeness, Human Communication Research, 35(1), 130-147.
13. Mills, L. G.( 2008). Shame and Intimate Abuse: The Critical Missing Link between Cause and Cure, Children and Youth Services Review, 30(6),631–638.
14. Sinha ,P.S & Mukerjoe N.(1991). Marital adjustment and space orientation. J soc psycho. (132):5-9.

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.